H.P. LOVECRAFT

My introduction to comics was at the grand old age of thirteen, when a friend and I came across a stack of comics from San Francisco's Last Gasp Eco Funnies. Derek was impressed with the nudity and the open drug use. The women were drawn so horribly I couldn't understand the attraction, and as for drugs, hey, I'd seen it all in Nine to Five. But the monsters - for god's sake, man, what is that?! The comic that struck me the most was Skull #3, the H.P. Lovecraft issue. It was this early run-in with HPL that gave me my most lasting (and arguably damaging) theory about horror in art: Don't try making sense out of it, either as a viewer or a creator, because it's scarier when it's just plain crazy. This is why I eject Jacob's Ladder every time I get to the part with the pickpocketing Santa Claus, 'cause after that they suck all the mystery out of it.

As I got deeper into the so-called C'thulhu Mythos, I realized, to my delight, that the part of Massachusetts I lived in was the setting of many of HPL's stories. He often set them in fictional towns surrounded by actual towns, allowing a reader in the know to estimate where a story takes place. I'm pretty sure my home town is the setting of "The Shadow over Innsmouth," Lovecraft's most sensible and plot-profluent story. One of my friends in college liked to say I had "the Innsmouth look." I don't - my eyes are narrow, my lips thin, and my neck without folds - but you'd have to be familiar with the story to know what I mean.

Lovecraft influenced American and probably European horror (or dark fantasy, as the kids call it these days) more than anyone else in this century, maybe more than Poe. Perhaps it's not so much a case of him influencing as it is a case of him getting ripped off, as in the comic you have here. Even that's okay by HPL. He encouraged it. The other writers in the pulps did homages, pastiches, swipes, while Lovecraft was still at it himself. His humble (self-deprecating) attitude probably encouraged this. There's no way he knew that the imitations would nurture the interest in his work which exists today - a much more widespread interest than existed in his life. But I've justified the existence of our tribute more than enough now. He got his name and face on the cover, and that's as much as the old gentleman from Providence could've expected.

 

 

Cover for Dark Horse Presents #142, which featured the English edition of "Wormsong." The issue was a tribute to HP Lovecraft, and featured a story written by Mike Mignola (Hellboy) and drawn by Ryan Sook, as well as this cover by Mignola, colored by Dave Stewart. © 1998 Mike Mignola
 
 

Dark Horse Presents #142 featured the debut of The Devil's Footprints, with an 8-page story by Allie and Showman. The story, "Wormsong," featured a Danish witch named Caprusche, in an homage to Robert Bloch and HP Lovecraft. The story was reprinted for Lexy Press in Italy, and this cover was created by Showman and Stewart for that edition. The Devil's Footprints ™ & © 1998, 2001 Scott Allie

 
 

In his own eyes he was pursuing the very highest form of art, and was ignored because he couldn't achieve it. He thought many of his peers, including Edgar Rice Burroughs, were hacks cranking out adventure stories with no redeeming value. How he differentiated between Burroughs and Robert E. Howard, for instance, I have no idea, but he did. The creator of Conan was his trusted and esteemed correspondent, but the Tarzan creator - whose work is probably more popular and immortal than that of either HPL or REH - got only scorn.

Lovecraft's own pursuit of high art had to do with the communication of a cosmic dread that he himself felt. His chief goal was to plant that fear in the reader, to overwhelm the reader with the awe of the unknowable universe. He definitely achieved this, but I've got my doubts about this being a legitimate aim for supposed high art.

Fortunately, HPL has other fans more faithful than myself - gentlemen and ladies who appropriated his penchant for verbosity and anglicised spellings, going so far in their devotion as to believe in his fictions, when even he, by his own admission, did not. These devotees alternately insist that Lovecraft was tapping into other realms without knowing it, or that he came by this knowledge as an honest occultist, but hid it in pulp fiction to avoid persecution. He was a New Englander after all. While there's a history of occultists pulling that trick, of disguising their real beliefs as fiction or academic studies critical of occultism, I'm pretty sure Lovecraft didn't believe C'thulhu really lay in R'lyeh, dreaming. At least one person I respect has led me to consider that HPL wasn't quite as skeptical of the supernatural as he claimed to be, but I'm sure there are plenty of detailed essays about that on the internet already, so I won't add to the canon.


Lovecraft took his art very seriously, thinking no one else ever would outside his small circle of friends and his devoted aunts. Now he's adored by everyone from Stephen King to the guys writing faux-scholarly treatises on the web, in dozens of 'zines, and to comic-book lettercols. There's a collection of HPL's work at Brown University in his old home town, which would probably force a grin out of the stiff old goat, if I can go way out on a limb. Revered by lunatics, robbed blind by Hollywood, he spent his last days sitting in a cold tub as a self-prescribed treatment for an illness he could've dealt with two years earlier if it wasn't for his hatred of hospitals. This was one of his many grandmotherly affectations, along with refering to his friends, most of whom were within a few years of his age, as his grandchildren, and his dear aunts as his nieces. All derision aside, I'm one of the lunatics who reveres him, who discovered him through some tattered black and white comics, and who rereads his better stuff everytime I start feeling a little too comfortable in my own skin.

Scott Allie
Late of Innsmouth

 
 
 
Scott Allie and Todd Herman did On The Surf Tortured Shore for an anthology paying homage to Poe and Lovecraft. Poe and HPL walk the beach in Ipswich, a place where we know that Lovecraft would have visited, though we doubt Poe ever did.